 Costa Rica is a nature enthusiast's paradise of misty cloud forests, coastal jungles, beautiful beaches and volcanic peaks.
The country is one of the smallest and most peaceful countries in Central America. With almost 30% of its land area protected as either national park or forest reserve, Costa Rica is deservedly well known for its enlightened approach to conservation and boasts a whole host of natural attractions including forests, rivers, mountains, volcanoes, and prolific wildlife (almost 5% of the world’s species). With both a Caribbean and Pacific coastline, there is no shortage of beaches either.
A sophisticated and well-developed tourist infrastructure satisfies the needs of visitors from North America and Europe. Costa Rica is the ideal destination for honeymooners, families, wildlife enthusiasts and those looking for a bit of adventure.
Costa Rica does not have an army, has not experienced the same political turbulent history of many of its neighbours and is deemed to be the safest place in the area. Costa Ricans are fiercely proud of their beautiful country and are extremely friendly and helpful to visitors. |
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The nation's climate is classically divided into two major seasons: rainy and dry. The dry season runs from January through May and the rainy season from May to November and December.
Although in the mountains above 2000 meters you get much cooler temperatures, the average annual temperature for most of the country lies between 21.7°C (71°F) and 27°C (81°F). The coolest months are from November through January, and the warmest from March through May.
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Capital City :
San José |
Independence Day :
15 September |
Area:
51,100 sq km |
Country Code :
506 |
Time difference:
-6 hours GMT |
Language :
Spanish is the official language but English is widely spoken. |
Electricity:
110/220 volts AC, 60Hz. 2-pin plugs are standard. |
Water:
The water is safe to drink in all areas of the country. Nevertheless we suggest you to buy bottled water for drinking. |
Communications:
Bilingual operator assistance: 116 - international calls, 113 - local information and 124 - long distance information.
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Airport tax:
On the day of departure, travelers must be at the airport about two hours before the time your flight is scheduled to leave. There is a departure tax of US$26.00 .
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Business hours:
Government offices are open from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Stores and other businesses from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
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Banking:
Open Monday to Friday 9 a.m.-3 p.m. and do not close for lunch.
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Credit cards:
Major credit cards are accepted. |
Currency :
The colón ( CRC ). US dollars and dollar traveller's checks are widely accepted. |
Tipping:
It is not necessary to tip taxi drivers. Hotels add 10% service tax plus 3% tourist tax to the bill by law.Restaurants add a 10% service charge. Hotel staff, porters and waiters expect tipping. |
Taxes:
There is a 13% sales tax at hotels, restaurants and stores, and an additional 3% tourist tax at hotels.
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